Understanding how autoimmune diseases affect certain brain receptors

Structural mechanisms of autoimmune diseases targeting cys-loop receptors

NIH-funded research University of California, San Diego · NIH-11005383

This study is looking at how the immune system might mistakenly attack certain brain receptors in people with neurological diseases like myasthenia gravis and autoimmune encephalitis, and it aims to find out more about how these attacks happen by examining blood and spinal fluid from patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project IDNIH-11005383 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of autoimmune responses against cys-loop receptors in various neurological diseases, such as myasthenia gravis and autoimmune encephalitis. By analyzing blood and cerebrospinal fluid from affected patients, the team aims to identify and clone antibodies that target these receptors. The study will utilize advanced techniques like electrophysiology to assess how these antibodies inhibit receptor function, and will also explore the structural details of antibody-receptor interactions. This approach seeks to uncover the underlying mechanisms of these autoimmune diseases, which are not yet fully understood.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals diagnosed with myasthenia gravis, autoimmune encephalitis, or autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy.

Not a fit: Patients with autoimmune diseases not involving cys-loop receptors may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and treatment options for patients suffering from autoimmune neurological disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding autoimmune mechanisms targeting neuronal receptors, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

La Jolla, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.