Understanding how antifungal medications affect embryo development

Delineating mechanisms underlying azole-induced developmental toxicity using single cell transcriptomic approaches, genome editing tools, and alternative models

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11004708

This study is looking into how antifungal medications called azoles might affect babies during pregnancy, using special techniques to understand if they could cause birth defects, and it aims to find safer ways to test these drugs for future pregnancies.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11004708 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the potential developmental risks associated with antifungal medications known as azoles, particularly during pregnancy. By using advanced techniques like single-cell RNA sequencing and genome editing, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms by which azoles may lead to birth defects. The research employs alternative models, including zebrafish and human embryonic stem cells, to explore how these drugs disrupt critical signaling pathways involved in embryonic development. The goal is to establish safer testing methods for evaluating the toxicity of chemicals on developing embryos.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are pregnant individuals or those planning to become pregnant who have been exposed to azole antifungal medications.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or do not have a history of exposure to azole medications may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved safety guidelines for the use of antifungal medications during pregnancy, potentially reducing the risk of birth defects.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that alternative models can effectively reveal mechanisms of developmental toxicity, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.