Understanding how antibodies cause kidney transplant rejection

Chronic Antibody-Mediated Rejection of Kidney Allografts

NIH-funded research Cleveland Clinic Lerner Com-Cwru · NIH-11012898

This study is looking at how certain antibodies can cause problems for kidney transplants, and it's for anyone interested in improving the success of these transplants by understanding how the immune system, especially certain immune cells, can affect the process.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCleveland Clinic Lerner Com-Cwru NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cleveland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11012898 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which antibodies lead to both acute and chronic rejection of kidney transplants. Using a novel animal model, the study examines how donor-specific antibodies (DSA) develop and contribute to kidney allograft injury. The researchers focus on the role of immune cells, particularly NK cells, in mediating these rejection processes and how their activation affects transplant outcomes. By understanding these mechanisms, the research aims to identify potential therapeutic targets to improve kidney transplant success.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have received a kidney transplant and are at risk for antibody-mediated rejection.

Not a fit: Patients who have not undergone kidney transplantation or those with other forms of kidney disease unrelated to transplant rejection may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing kidney transplant rejection, enhancing graft survival and patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown success in understanding antibody-mediated rejection in kidney transplants, but this specific approach using a novel animal model is relatively new and untested.

Where this research is happening

Cleveland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.