Understanding how alphaviruses spread between cells and cause disease

Role of cell-to-cell transmission in alphavirus infection and disease

NIH-funded research Albert Einstein College of Medicine · NIH-11072812

This study is looking at how certain viruses, like chikungunya, spread between cells and cause painful conditions like joint pain and arthritis, and it hopes to find ways to block this spread with antibodies to help develop new treatments for people suffering from these diseases.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAlbert Einstein College of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bronx, United States)
Project IDNIH-11072812 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how alphaviruses, such as chikungunya and Mayaro viruses, spread from one cell to another and contribute to diseases like severe joint pain and chronic arthritis. The study focuses on the mechanisms of cell-to-cell transmission, which allows the virus to evade the immune response. By examining how specific antibodies can block this transmission, the research aims to identify potential therapeutic targets that could prevent or reduce the severity of infections. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to new treatments for alphavirus-related diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have been infected with alphaviruses and are experiencing acute or chronic symptoms, particularly joint pain.

Not a fit: Patients who have not been infected with alphaviruses or those with unrelated conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of new antibody-based therapies that effectively prevent or treat alphavirus infections.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding viral transmission mechanisms and developing antibody therapies, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Bronx, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute Diseaseacute disease/disorderacute disorderacute infectionAlphavirus Infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.