Understanding how airway cells respond to respiratory viruses like COVID-19

Balancing epithelial cell resistance and resilience to respiratory viral infections

NIH-funded research Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-10994148

This study is looking at how the cells in our airways react when we get respiratory viruses like COVID-19, to find out what makes some people get sicker than others, and it hopes to help create new treatments that work with vaccines to make patients feel better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-10994148 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how epithelial cells in the airway respond to respiratory viral infections, particularly focusing on COVID-19. It aims to identify specific factors that may lead to severe disease outcomes and how these factors interact with the body's resilience mechanisms. By utilizing advanced techniques like single-cell RNA sequencing, the study seeks to uncover the biological processes that contribute to varying responses to infections, which could inform new therapies. The ultimate goal is to develop host-directed treatments that work alongside vaccines to improve patient outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals at risk for severe respiratory infections, such as those with obesity or underlying health conditions.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at risk for severe respiratory infections or those without any underlying health conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that enhance the body's ability to fight respiratory viral infections and reduce the severity of diseases like COVID-19.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding viral responses and developing therapies, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Airway Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.