Understanding how age and immune cells affect spinal cord injury healing

The role of macrophage metabolism and age in recovery from spinal cord injury

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · NIH-11111394

This project explores how aging and immune cell energy use affect healing after a spinal cord injury, especially since older individuals often face more challenges.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (LEXINGTON, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11111394 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

We know that inflammation and the body's immune cells, called macrophages, play a big part in how well someone recovers from a spinal cord injury, especially as they get older. This work aims to understand why these immune cells might stay in a harmful, pro-inflammatory state in older individuals after injury. We believe that changes in how these cells produce energy might be a key factor. By understanding these energy pathways, we hope to find new ways to encourage these immune cells to switch to a healing state and improve recovery.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research focuses on understanding disease mechanisms, so it doesn't directly involve patient participation at this stage, but future clinical applications would target individuals who have experienced a spinal cord injury, particularly older adults.

Not a fit: Patients not experiencing spinal cord injury or those whose injury recovery is not significantly impacted by age-related inflammatory responses may not directly benefit from this specific line of research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new treatments that specifically target immune cell energy to improve recovery for older adults with spinal cord injuries.

How similar studies have performed: Previous observations from multiple laboratories have shown that inflammation and macrophage activation contribute to age-related spinal cord injury deficits, and that existing therapies can be age-dependent, suggesting a foundation for this new approach.

Where this research is happening

LEXINGTON, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.