NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how a vaccine protects against a lung infection called coccidioidomycosis

Official title: Mechanisms of vaccine immunity against coccidioidomycosis

Funded at University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-11015856 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new nasal vaccine to see how well it helps the immune system fight off coccidioidomycosis, a fungal infection, by focusing on special immune cells in the lungs, and it's aimed at helping people who are at risk of this infection.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project startFebruary 1, 2023
Project endJanuary 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$516,607
NIH project number5R01AI168370-03
Project IDNIH-11015856 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals at risk of coccidioidomycosis, particularly those living in endemic areas or with compromised immune systems.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not at risk for coccidioidomycosis or those who have already been vaccinated against it may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the immune response generated by an experimental vaccine designed to protect against coccidioidomycosis, a fungal infection. The vaccine, which is delivered intranasally, aims to stimulate specific immune cells in the lungs known as tissue-resident memory T cells. By studying how lung epithelial cells contribute to this immune response, researchers hope to uncover the mechanisms that lead to long-lasting protection. The study involves innovative techniques, including the use of transgenic mice and human lung cell cultures, to translate findings from animal models to potential human applications.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of an effective vaccine that provides long-term immunity against coccidioidomycosis.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in using similar vaccine approaches to stimulate immune responses against various infections, indicating potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
    Madison, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Klein, Bruce Steven — University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Study coordinator: Klein, Bruce Steven

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.