Understanding how a specific transporter in mitochondria affects metabolism and diabetes

Mitochondrial BCAA transporter in physiology and disease

['FUNDING_R01'] · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · NIH-10746801

This study is looking at a new protein that helps your body process certain nutrients called branched-chain amino acids, and how it affects blood sugar control and insulin sensitivity, which is especially important for people with type 2 diabetes.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorBETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER (nih funded)
Locations1 site (BOSTON, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10746801 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of a newly identified mitochondrial transporter, SLC25A44, in the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and its impact on glucose regulation and insulin sensitivity. By studying brown adipose tissue (BAT), the research aims to uncover how this transporter influences the body's ability to process BCAAs and maintain glucose homeostasis. The approach includes both animal models and human studies to explore the mechanisms behind BCAA metabolism and its connection to conditions like type 2 diabetes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with insulin resistance or type 2 diabetes, particularly those with elevated levels of branched-chain amino acids.

Not a fit: Patients without metabolic disorders or those who do not have elevated BCAA levels may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for improving glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in patients with diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results in understanding the role of brown adipose tissue in metabolism, suggesting that this research could build on established findings.

Where this research is happening

BOSTON, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: adult onset diabetes, Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.