NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how a specific protein affects immune responses against tumors

Official title: A Novel Regulator of Antitumor Immunity and Immunotherapy

Funded at George Washington University · NIH-11056141 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a protein called NELF affects the immune response of certain T cells in tumors, with the goal of finding better ways to boost cancer treatments for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorge Washington University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Washington, United States)
Project startMarch 15, 2024
Project endFebruary 28, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$656,704
NIH project number5R01CA288321-02
Project IDNIH-11056141 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients with cancers that involve CD8+ T cell responses and who may be experiencing immune exhaustion.

Less likely to help

Patients with cancers that do not involve CD8+ T cell responses or those who are not undergoing immunotherapy may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of a protein called negative elongation factor (NELF) in regulating the immune response of CD8+ T cells within the tumor microenvironment. The study aims to uncover how NELF influences T cell activity, particularly in the presence of high levels of tumor antigens that can lead to immune exhaustion. By exploring these mechanisms, the research seeks to identify new therapeutic strategies to enhance the effectiveness of anti-cancer immunotherapy. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to improved treatments for cancer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that reinvigorate the immune response in cancer patients, improving treatment outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in targeting immune exhaustion in cancer therapy, suggesting that this approach could yield significant advancements.

Where this research is happening

  • George Washington University
    Washington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Li, Rong — George Washington University
  • Study coordinator: Li, Rong

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.