Understanding how a special stem cell helps breast cancer spread to the spine

Discovery of a stem cell driving breast cancer spine metastases

NIH-funded research Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · NIH-11051822

This research aims to understand why breast cancer often spreads to the spine by looking at a newly found type of stem cell in the vertebrae.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWeill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11051822 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

For people with breast cancer, the spread of cancer to the spine can cause significant pain and disability. We know that breast cancer tends to spread more often to the spine than to other bones, suggesting there are specific reasons for this. This project has identified a new type of stem cell in the vertebrae, called vertebral skeletal stem cells (vSSCs), which appear to play a key role in how cancer cells settle and grow in the spine. By understanding these vSSCs, we hope to uncover why the spine is a common site for breast cancer to spread. This knowledge could lead to new ways to prevent or treat these painful spinal metastases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is not recruiting patients directly but aims to benefit future patients with breast cancer at risk of or experiencing spinal metastases.

Not a fit: Patients whose cancer has not spread to the spine or who have other types of cancer may not directly benefit from this specific research focus.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new treatments that prevent breast cancer from spreading to the spine or improve outcomes for those who already have spinal metastases.

How similar studies have performed: This project introduces a novel skeletal stem cell and provides early evidence in models that targeting these cells can reduce vertebral metastasis rates.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.