Understanding How a Protein Builds Strong Tooth Enamel

Structural, spatial, and temporal features guiding amelogenins transformation of calcium phosphate into enamel

['FUNDING_R01'] · BATTELLE PACIFIC NORTHWEST LABORATORIES · NIH-11145616

This research aims to understand how a special protein called amelogenin helps build the strong outer layer of our teeth, called enamel.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorBATTELLE PACIFIC NORTHWEST LABORATORIES (nih funded)
Locations1 site (RICHLAND, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11145616 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Our teeth have a very hard outer layer called enamel, which protects them for a lifetime, but it can be damaged by disease or injury. Current treatments for damaged enamel are not as good as natural enamel. This project seeks to understand at a very detailed level how a key protein, amelogenin, guides the formation of enamel. By learning how this protein works, we hope to find new ways to repair or even regrow strong, natural-like enamel.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is not directly recruiting patients but aims to benefit individuals with enamel defects or those needing advanced dental repair in the future.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate clinical treatment for existing enamel issues would not directly benefit from this basic science research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new and much more effective treatments for damaged tooth enamel, potentially helping people with conditions like Amelogenesis Imperfecta.

How similar studies have performed: While the critical role of amelogenin in enamel formation is known, this project aims to uncover the detailed molecular, structural, and temporal mechanisms that are currently not well understood.

Where this research is happening

RICHLAND, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.