Understanding how a new antibiotic might fight Mycoplasma genitalium infections

Nitroimidazole susceptibility and mechanisms of resistance in Mycoplasma genitalium

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-11124604

This project looks for new ways to treat *Mycoplasma genitalium* infections, especially those that are hard to cure with current medicines.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11124604 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Mycoplasma genitalium is a common sexually transmitted infection that can cause serious health problems like pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility. Unfortunately, many existing antibiotics are no longer effective against this infection, leaving patients with limited treatment options. This research explores a new type of antibiotic, called nitroimidazole, to see if it can successfully kill *M. genitalium*. We also want to understand why some *M. genitalium* strains might become resistant to these new antibiotics, so we can develop better long-term solutions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This research is foundational and does not directly involve patient participation, but it aims to help individuals with *Mycoplasma genitalium* infections, particularly those with resistant strains.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have *Mycoplasma genitalium* infection or who respond well to existing treatments may not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new and effective antibiotic treatments for *Mycoplasma genitalium* infections, especially for those resistant to current medications.

How similar studies have performed: While nitroimidazole antibiotics are used for other bacterial infections, their effectiveness and resistance mechanisms against *Mycoplasma genitalium* are largely untested, making this a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.