Understanding how a component of Lyme disease bacteria affects symptoms

Defining the host and pathogen determinants of peptidoglycan induced pathophysiology in Lyme disease

NIH-funded research Northwestern University at Chicago · NIH-11139176

This study is looking at how a part of the Lyme disease bacteria might cause ongoing symptoms, like arthritis, in people even after they've been treated with antibiotics, and it aims to help us understand why some patients still feel unwell.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University at Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-11139176 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of peptidoglycan, a component of the cell wall of the Lyme disease bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi, in causing persistent symptoms in patients. The study aims to identify how this unique peptidoglycan contributes to the disease's progression and the development of conditions like arthritis, even after antibiotic treatment. By using animal models, researchers will track the behavior of peptidoglycan in the body to understand its effects on inflammation and tissue damage. The findings could lead to new insights into why some patients continue to experience symptoms long after treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have been diagnosed with Lyme disease and are experiencing persistent symptoms despite receiving antibiotic therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who have not been diagnosed with Lyme disease or who do not exhibit ongoing symptoms may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for Lyme disease and its lingering symptoms.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding bacterial components can lead to breakthroughs in treatment, suggesting potential success for this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.