Understanding HIV-1 reservoir cells to improve treatment options

Single-cell Proteogenomic profiling of HIV-1 reservoir cells

NIH-funded research Brigham and Women's Hospital · NIH-11044042

This study is looking at a special type of immune cell that keeps HIV hidden in the body, and it aims to find out how these cells avoid being attacked by the immune system so that we can develop better treatments for people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBrigham and Women's Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11044042 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates a specific group of CD4 T cells that harbor HIV-1 DNA and persist in the body, posing a challenge to curing HIV-1 infection. By utilizing advanced single-cell proteogenomic profiling techniques, the study aims to uncover how these cells can evade the immune system and identify their vulnerabilities. The goal is to better understand the characteristics of these reservoir cells, which may lead to new strategies for targeting them and improving treatment outcomes for individuals living with HIV.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who have a detectable viral reservoir and are undergoing antiretroviral therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or those who have achieved complete viral suppression without any detectable reservoir may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments that help eliminate HIV-1 reservoir cells, potentially paving the way for a cure.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies utilizing single-cell analysis have shown promise in understanding HIV-1 reservoirs, indicating that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.