NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding hidden structural variants that drive rare genetic diseases and cancer

Official title: Investigating the origin and functional impact of "hidden" structural variants in rare genetic diseases

Funded at Pacific Northwest Research Institute · NIH-11260825 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant studies hidden DNA changes that can cause rare diseases and cancer, aiming to uncover how these variants form and affect patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPacific Northwest Research Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2026
Project endMay 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,231,446
NIH project number1R35GM161728-01
Project IDNIH-11260825 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with congenital anomalies, genetic disorders, or cancers in which structural variants are suspected to play a role may benefit.

Less likely to help

Individuals without conditions linked to structural variants or without access to advanced genomic testing may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will map and analyze structural variants in the genome, including copy-number changes and rearrangements, to understand their formation and impact on disease. The project will use advanced sequencing to detect variants that are often missed by standard tests and link them to clinical traits and cancer biology. By exploring DNA repair and replication processes that create these variants, the study hopes to reveal new mechanisms behind genomic disorders and tumor development. Outcomes could inform better diagnosis and pave the way for targeted therapies or risk assessment for affected individuals.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Better understanding of hidden genetic changes could improve diagnosis and inform future treatments for patients with genomic disorders and cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work suggests that detailed mapping of structural variants can reveal clinically relevant mechanisms, though many SV classes remain challenging to detect and interpret.

Where this research is happening

  • Pacific Northwest Research Institute
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Fonseca, Claudia Carvalho — Pacific Northwest Research Institute
  • Study coordinator: Fonseca, Claudia Carvalho

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  • Understanding how genetic variations in human L1 retrotransposons affect health

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.