Understanding health risks from air pollution sources and types
Official title: Mortality and hospital admissions risks from fine particulate matter by source sector and fuel: A national analysis
Funded at Yale University · NIH-11073310 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at how tiny particles in the air from things like cars and coal affect our health, especially for people with heart and lung issues, to find out which sources are the most harmful and help create better solutions for cleaner air.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Yale University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (New Haven, United States) |
| Project start | January 3, 2025 |
| Project end | December 30, 2029 |
| Funding year | 2025 |
| Award (this year) | $702,364 |
| NIH project number | 1R01ES036436-01A1 |
| Project ID | NIH-11073310 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with cardiovascular or respiratory conditions who are affected by air pollution.
✕Less likely to help
Patients living in areas with minimal air pollution exposure may not receive significant benefits from this research.
What this research studies
This research investigates the health impacts of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) from various sources, such as transportation and coal, and their chemical composition. By analyzing large datasets, the study aims to identify which sources and fuel types are most strongly linked to mortality and hospital admissions for cardiovascular and respiratory conditions. The findings will help inform effective interventions for air pollution and climate change mitigation, ultimately improving public health outcomes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more targeted and effective policies that reduce health risks associated with air pollution.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated the importance of understanding the specific sources and compositions of air pollutants, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.
Where this research is happening
-
Yale University
New Haven, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Bell, Michelle L — Yale University
- Study coordinator: Bell, Michelle L
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About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.