NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding health outcomes in children exposed to opioids before birth

Official title: Disparities in early childhood health outcomes following prenatal opioid exposure and protective health system factors: a population perspective

Funded at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Clinic · NIH-11046758 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how being exposed to opioids during pregnancy affects children's health and development, especially focusing on differences based on race, ethnicity, and the health of their mothers, to better understand the long-term impacts for these kids.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDartmouth-Hitchcock Clinic
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lebanon, United States)
Project startSeptember 30, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$749,803
NIH project number1R01DA062152-01
Project IDNIH-11046758 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include children aged 0 to 5 years who were born to mothers with opioid use disorder.

Less likely to help

Patients who were not exposed to opioids during pregnancy or are outside the age range of 0 to 5 years may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the health and developmental outcomes of children who were exposed to opioids during pregnancy. It aims to identify disparities in these outcomes based on factors such as race, ethnicity, and maternal health conditions. By analyzing data from a large network of hospitals, the study will explore how different health system factors may protect or harm these children. The goal is to fill knowledge gaps regarding the long-term effects of prenatal opioid exposure, particularly in underrepresented populations.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved health interventions and support for children affected by prenatal opioid exposure.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown varying health outcomes in similar populations, but this study aims to provide new insights specifically focused on underrepresented groups.

Where this research is happening

  • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Clinic
    Lebanon, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Leyenaar, Joanna — Dartmouth-Hitchcock Clinic
  • Study coordinator: Leyenaar, Joanna

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.