Understanding genetic risks in kidney disease and transplant outcomes

Defining the Landscape of HLA Risk Alleles in Primary Nephrotic Syndrome and Post Kidney Transplant Recurrence

['FUNDING_U01'] · DUKE UNIVERSITY · NIH-10848358

This study is looking at how certain genes, especially those related to the immune system, might affect people with primary nephrotic syndrome and how they respond to treatments like kidney transplants, so we can better understand the condition and improve care for patients.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_U01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorDUKE UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (DURHAM, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10848358 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the genetic factors associated with primary nephrotic syndrome, particularly focusing on the role of Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) genes. By analyzing a diverse group of over 3,700 patients, the study aims to identify specific genetic variants that may influence the disease's progression and response to treatments, including kidney transplants. Using advanced next-generation sequencing techniques, the researchers will explore both coding and non-coding regions of HLA genes to gain insights into how these genetic factors contribute to the risk of nephrotic syndrome and its recurrence after transplantation.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include children and young adults diagnosed with primary nephrotic syndrome, especially those who are steroid resistant or have undergone kidney transplantation.

Not a fit: Patients with nephrotic syndrome who are steroid sensitive and do not require transplantation may not benefit directly from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for predicting and managing nephrotic syndrome and its recurrence in kidney transplant patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown associations between HLA variants and nephrotic syndrome, but this research aims to expand on those findings with a larger, more diverse patient population and advanced sequencing techniques.

Where this research is happening

DURHAM, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.