Understanding Genetic Factors in Adolescent Scoliosis

Non-coding/epigenetic regulation

NIH-funded research Ut Southwestern Medical Center · NIH-11121833

This research aims to uncover the genetic and regulatory causes of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, a common spinal curvature condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUt Southwestern Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Dallas, United States)
Project IDNIH-11121833 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) affects many young people, but its exact causes are still a mystery. While some genetic changes linked to other forms of scoliosis have been found, the reasons behind isolated AIS are less clear. This project looks at specific areas of our DNA that don't code for proteins but help control how genes work, called enhancers. By studying these regions and a gene called PAX1, which is important for spinal development, researchers hope to find out how these genetic factors contribute to AIS, especially since early findings suggest a stronger link in females.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, especially those with no other associated symptoms, may find this research particularly relevant to their condition.

Not a fit: Patients with scoliosis caused by known genetic syndromes or other underlying conditions may not directly benefit from this specific focus on idiopathic scoliosis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to a better understanding of why adolescent idiopathic scoliosis develops, potentially paving the way for new ways to identify those at risk or develop targeted treatments.

How similar studies have performed: Previous genome-wide association studies have identified genetic regions linked to AIS, and preliminary results from this team show promising connections between specific genetic elements and spinal development.

Where this research is happening

Dallas, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.