Understanding genetic factors affecting survival after blood stem cell transplants

Immunogenetics of Outcomes Disparities After Allogeneic HCT

NIH-funded research Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center · NIH-11066498

This study is looking at how genetic differences related to ancestry can affect the success of blood cancer treatments using stem cell transplants, with the goal of helping doctors choose better donors and improve survival rates for all patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionFred Hutchinson Cancer Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11066498 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the genetic differences that contribute to survival disparities among patients undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for blood cancers. By focusing on ancestry-specific genetic features, the study aims to identify key factors that influence transplant outcomes and the risk of cancer relapse. The researchers will analyze the NKG2 ligand and receptor variations that may affect survival rates across different racial and ethnic groups. This work seeks to enhance donor selection and patient risk assessment to improve outcomes for all transplant patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include patients of African, Hispanic, Asian, and Caucasian American descent who are undergoing or have undergone hematopoietic cell transplantation.

Not a fit: Patients who do not fall into the specified racial or ethnic groups or those who are not undergoing blood stem cell transplantation may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more equitable survival rates for patients of diverse ancestries undergoing blood stem cell transplants.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that addressing genetic disparities can improve outcomes in transplant patients, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions blood cancercancer cellcancer disparitycancer health disparity
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.