NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding genetic changes in triple-negative breast cancer in African women

Official title: Landscape and characterization of promoter mutations driving triple-negative breast cancer

Funded at Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-10887645 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain genetic changes in women of African ancestry might affect triple-negative breast cancer, with the hope of finding new ways to treat it better.

More Breast Cancer research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startJuly 13, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$188,038
NIH project number5R21CA284602-02
Project IDNIH-10887645 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are women of African ancestry diagnosed with triple-negative breast cancer.

Less likely to help

Patients with other subtypes of breast cancer or those not of African ancestry may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the genetic and epigenetic factors that contribute to triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) in women of African ancestry. It focuses on the role of promoter mutations and how these changes may lead to a loss of DNA repair mechanisms, which are critical for the development of targeted therapies. By utilizing a novel sequencing technology to analyze over 3,000 cancer gene promoters, the study aims to identify actionable mutations that could inform treatment options for patients. The goal is to enhance the understanding of TNBC in this population and improve therapeutic strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatment options for women with triple-negative breast cancer by identifying specific genetic alterations that can be targeted.

How similar studies have gone: While research on triple-negative breast cancer is ongoing, this specific focus on promoter mutations in women of African ancestry is relatively novel and has not been extensively studied.

Where this research is happening

  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Rheinbay, Esther — Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Rheinbay, Esther

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.