Understanding genetic changes in a key lung protein related to breathing issues in infants

Functional Characterization of ABCA3 Genomic Variants

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-10774244

This study is looking at how certain changes in a gene called ABCA3 affect lung health in babies, especially those with breathing problems, to help find better treatments for them.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-10774244 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how specific genetic variants in the ABCA3 gene affect the production of surfactant, a substance crucial for healthy lung function in infants. By examining these genetic changes, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms behind neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and childhood interstitial lung disease (chILD). The approach includes analyzing the impact of these variants on lung cell function and exploring potential targeted therapies that could improve treatment outcomes for affected children. The research could lead to more effective, personalized treatments for infants suffering from severe respiratory issues.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are infants and young children diagnosed with neonatal respiratory distress syndrome or childhood interstitial lung disease linked to ABCA3 gene variants.

Not a fit: Patients with respiratory issues not related to genetic variants in the ABCA3 gene may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of targeted therapies that significantly improve lung function and quality of life for infants with genetic respiratory disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has successfully developed targeted therapies for other genetic conditions, suggesting potential for similar advancements in this area.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.