Understanding Genes for Eye Development

Patterning Genes in Retinal Development

NIH-funded research University of Idaho · NIH-11097332

This project explores how genes guide the development of different cells in the eye's retina, especially those responsible for color vision.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Idaho NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Moscow, United States)
Project IDNIH-11097332 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our eyes rely on specialized cells called cones to see color and fine details. This work looks at the genetic instructions and signals that tell these cone cells how to form correctly. We are particularly interested in genes on the X chromosome that help us see different colors. By understanding these genetic controls, we hope to learn more about conditions like color blindness and certain inherited eye diseases. This knowledge could also help develop new ways to replace lost cone cells in conditions like macular degeneration.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients with inherited color blindness, X-linked retinal degenerations, Bornholm Eye Disease, age-related macular degeneration, or Stargardt's disease could potentially benefit from future therapies developed from this foundational work.

Not a fit: Patients whose eye conditions are not related to cone cell development or the specific genetic pathways being explored in this basic science project may not directly benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new treatments for inherited color vision problems, X-linked retinal diseases, and potentially regenerative therapies for conditions like age-related macular degeneration.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach to manipulating cone visual pigment gene expression is novel, foundational work on retinal development and genetic regulation has shown promise in other areas of vision science.

Where this research is happening

Moscow, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.