NIH-funded research Career grant

Understanding gene regulation in the brain using fruit flies.

Official title: Long-Range Regulatory Interactions in the Drosophila Brain.

Funded at Princeton University · NIH-11130615 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how the shape of DNA in fruit flies affects how genes work during brain development, which could help us understand important processes in both flies and humans.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPrinceton University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Princeton, UNITED STATES)
Project startMay 1, 2025
Project endApril 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$127,145
NIH project number1K99NS138574-01A1
Project IDNIH-11130615 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for benefiting from this research would be individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders or those interested in the genetic basis of brain function.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions unrelated to gene regulation or brain development may not receive direct benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how the three-dimensional structure of the genome affects gene expression during brain development in fruit flies. By using advanced techniques to map chromatin interactions, the study aims to identify specific regions of DNA that regulate important genes involved in cell adhesion. The research will also explore how manipulating these regions can influence gene transcription, providing insights into the fundamental processes of neural development. Although focused on fruit flies, the findings may have implications for understanding similar mechanisms in humans.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of gene regulation in the brain, potentially leading to new strategies for treating neurodevelopmental disorders.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach in this research is novel, similar studies have shown success in understanding gene regulation through chromatin architecture in other contexts.

Where this research is happening

  • Princeton University
    Princeton, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Li, Xiao — Princeton University
  • Study coordinator: Li, Xiao

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.