Understanding Facial Pain and Jaw Bone Changes

Trigeminal nociceptors: Neural intersection of chronic pain and alveolar bone remodeling

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-11121058

This research explores how specific nerves in your face contribute to long-lasting pain and also influence the health and changes in your jawbone.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11121058 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our faces and mouths are full of nerves that sense pain, called nociceptors, which send signals to the brain when there's harm. These same nerves also play a vital role in keeping our tissues healthy and functioning normally. When these pain-sensing nerves become dysfunctional due to injury or infection, they can lead to persistent chronic pain and abnormal changes in tissues, such as the jawbone. This project focuses on understanding how these trigeminal nerves contribute to both chronic facial pain and the way our jawbones remodel. We aim to discover if silencing these pain nerves can reduce pain and reverse brain changes, and also how they influence jawbone health during conditions like gum infections or orthodontic forces.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients who experience chronic facial pain or have conditions affecting their jawbone, especially those involving nerve function, might find this research relevant.

Not a fit: Patients whose pain or bone issues are not connected to the trigeminal nerve system or its specific regulatory processes may not directly benefit from this particular research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new treatments for chronic facial pain and better ways to manage or prevent jawbone problems.

How similar studies have performed: While previous work has explored aspects of craniofacial pain and bone biology, this project uniquely combines the study of nerve function in both chronic pain and jawbone remodeling.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.