Understanding drug resistance in tuberculosis treatment for HIV patients

Emergence of bedaquiline and clofazimine resistance after interruption of drug-resistant TB therapy in a high HIV prevalence setting

NIH-funded research Albert Einstein College of Medicine · NIH-10975904

This study looks at how stopping TB treatment affects drug resistance, especially in people also living with HIV, and it explores whether new medications can help improve treatment outcomes and reduce resistance, aiming to find better ways to treat drug-resistant TB in areas where HIV is common.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAlbert Einstein College of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bronx, United States)
Project IDNIH-10975904 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the emergence of drug resistance in tuberculosis (TB) among patients who have interrupted their treatment, particularly focusing on those co-infected with HIV. It examines how the use of new medications like bedaquiline and clofazimine can impact treatment outcomes and resistance patterns. By analyzing patient data and treatment regimens, the study aims to identify risks associated with treatment interruptions and develop strategies to mitigate resistance. The findings could lead to improved treatment protocols for drug-resistant TB in high HIV prevalence settings.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with drug-resistant tuberculosis who are also living with HIV.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have drug-resistant tuberculosis or are not co-infected with HIV may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatment strategies for drug-resistant TB, ultimately improving survival rates for patients co-infected with HIV.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in managing drug-resistant TB with new medications, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Bronx, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.