NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding decision-making in the brain's orbitofrontal cortex

Official title: Causal manipulation of a decision circuit in the mouse orbitofrontal cortex

Funded at Washington University · NIH-11056026 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a part of the brain called the orbitofrontal cortex affects the choices we make about money, especially for people dealing with major depression, frontotemporal dementia, or drug addiction, by watching how mice decide between different options.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$165,219
NIH project number5R21MH136725-02
Project IDNIH-11056026 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from major depression, frontotemporal dementia, or drug addiction.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions unrelated to decision-making processes in the brain may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) in the brain influences economic decision-making, particularly in conditions like major depression, frontotemporal dementia, and drug addiction. By using advanced imaging techniques, the study aims to observe neuronal activity in mice as they make choices between different options. The goal is to identify specific cell groups in the OFC that contribute to decision-making processes, which could lead to a better understanding of how these processes are disrupted in various mental health disorders.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for mental health conditions that affect decision-making.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding decision-making circuits in animal models, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Washington University
    Saint Louis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Padoa-Schioppa, Camillo — Washington University
  • Study coordinator: Padoa-Schioppa, Camillo

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.