Understanding Cystinosis at the Molecular and Cellular Level

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of the Lysosomal Storage Disease Cystinosis

NIH-funded research Scripps Research Institute, the · NIH-11161465

This research aims to better understand how cystinosis affects cells and tissues, especially in the kidneys and brain, to find new ways to help patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionScripps Research Institute, the NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project IDNIH-11161465 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our cells rely on tiny compartments called lysosomes to clean up waste and keep things running smoothly. In cystinosis, a genetic problem causes a specific transporter to malfunction, leading to a harmful buildup of a substance called cystine inside these lysosomes. This buildup causes cells to work improperly and can lead to their death, particularly affecting the kidneys and brain over time. We are exploring how this cystine accumulation, along with other newly discovered cellular defects, contributes to the progressive damage seen in patients, even with current treatments. By uncovering these detailed cellular problems, we hope to identify new targets for more effective therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is relevant to patients, particularly children aged 0-11, who are living with nephropathic cystinosis.

Not a fit: Patients without cystinosis or those whose condition is fully managed by existing treatments may not directly benefit from this specific basic science work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a deeper understanding of cystinosis, paving the way for new treatments that address the disease more comprehensively than current therapies.

How similar studies have performed: This work builds upon recent discoveries, including our own, that have identified new cellular defects beyond cystine accumulation in cystinosis.

Where this research is happening

La Jolla, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.