Understanding Coma in Children with Cerebral Malaria

Defining the mechanism of coma in cerebral malaria

NIH-funded research Albert Einstein College of Medicine · NIH-11122225

This research aims to discover why children with cerebral malaria fall into a coma by looking at a specific chemical in their blood.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAlbert Einstein College of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bronx, United States)
Project IDNIH-11122225 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project explores why some children with severe malaria develop a coma, a serious complication that can be life-threatening. We have found high levels of a chemical called pipecolic acid (PA) in the blood of children with cerebral malaria. This research will investigate if high PA levels in the brain cause the coma by affecting brain signals. We will also study how the malaria parasite produces PA and if PA helps the parasite survive, which could reveal new targets for treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This research focuses on understanding cerebral malaria in children, particularly those aged 0-11 years who experience coma due to the infection.

Not a fit: Patients with other causes of coma or those who do not have cerebral malaria would not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to prevent or treat coma in children with cerebral malaria, potentially saving lives and improving recovery.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies in animal models have suggested that pipecolic acid can induce coma and affect brain receptors, providing a basis for this novel investigation into cerebral malaria.

Where this research is happening

Bronx, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.