Understanding Cell Changes in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

General Capillary to Arterial Endothelial Cell Transition in Pulmonary ArterialHypertension

['FUNDING_R01'] · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · NIH-11194385

This research explores how tiny blood vessels in the lungs change in people with pulmonary arterial hypertension, hoping to find new ways to help.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorWASHINGTON UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (SAINT LOUIS, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11194385 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) causes blood vessels in the lungs to narrow, making it harder for the heart to pump blood and leading to serious health problems. We want to understand why the smallest blood vessels, called capillaries, change and become more like larger arteries in PAH patients. Our early findings suggest that these cell changes are happening in both people with PAH and in animal models. We believe a specific signaling pathway involving HIF-2α-Cdk19/Sox17/Notch4 might be responsible for these changes. By uncovering these mechanisms, we hope to develop new treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension who are interested in contributing to foundational research on the disease's mechanisms may find this relevant.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate new treatments or direct clinical intervention will not receive benefit from this basic science investigation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to a completely new treatment approach for pulmonary arterial hypertension patients.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific mechanism of capillary-to-arterial cell programming in PAH is a novel hypothesis, previous research has explored various cellular changes in the disease.

Where this research is happening

SAINT LOUIS, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.