Understanding Brain Swelling After Stroke

Aquaporin-4 regulation by NCX1 in post-ischemic brain swelling

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-11144250

This project looks at how certain proteins in the brain contribute to swelling after a stroke, hoping to find new ways to help patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11144250 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

After a stroke, the brain can swell, which is a serious complication that can worsen outcomes. Our bodies have special water channels called Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) and other proteins like NCX1 that play a role in how water moves in and out of brain cells. This research aims to understand exactly how these proteins work together in the brain's support cells, called astrocytes, to cause swelling after a stroke. By uncovering these detailed mechanisms, we hope to identify new targets for medicines that could reduce dangerous brain swelling.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients who have experienced an ischemic stroke and are at risk for or experiencing brain swelling could potentially benefit from future therapies developed from this research.

Not a fit: Patients with brain conditions unrelated to ischemic stroke or brain swelling may not directly benefit from this specific line of research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new treatments that reduce dangerous brain swelling in patients who have experienced a stroke.

How similar studies have performed: Previous discoveries have hinted at the importance of AQP4 in brain swelling, and new preliminary data supports the proposed mechanisms, but this specific pathway in living organisms after stroke is a novel focus.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.