Understanding Brain Development in Children with Autism Using Light Technology

Naturalistic Brain Mapping in Children with Diffuse Optical Tomography

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11129645

This project is creating new light-based tools to better understand how brains develop in children, especially those with autism spectrum disorder.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11129645 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project is developing new ways to look at brain activity in children, including those with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Current methods like MRI can be challenging for young children because they are loud and require staying very still. This new approach uses light-based imaging, called diffuse optical tomography (DOT), which is much quieter and more comfortable, allowing children to move more naturally. The goal is to create better equipment and computer programs to map how brains develop typically and atypically in conditions like ASD. This could help us understand brain changes earlier, potentially leading to better support for children with ASD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Children, particularly those aged 0-11 years old, with or without atypical autistic syndrome, who might participate in brain imaging.

Not a fit: Patients who are not children or those whose condition is not related to brain development or autism spectrum disorder may not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to earlier and more comfortable ways to detect brain differences in children with autism, allowing for earlier interventions.

How similar studies have performed: While traditional optical neuroimaging systems exist, this project aims to improve upon them with high-density diffuse optical tomography (HD-DOT) for better image quality, building on existing concepts.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Atypical autistic syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.