NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Understanding Brain Changes in Children with Type 1 Diabetes

Official title: Mapping Neurocognitive Complications of Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) and Potential Risk and Protective Factors

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11169695 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research aims to understand how Type 1 Diabetes affects brain development and thinking skills in children.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startAugust 15, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$559,306
NIH project number5U01DK140764-02
Project IDNIH-11169695 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research would be prepubertal children diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have Type 1 Diabetes or are adults would not directly benefit from this specific pediatric research.

What this research studies

We want to learn why some children with Type 1 Diabetes experience changes in their thinking abilities. Our team of brain imaging experts and diabetes specialists will look at how Type 1 Diabetes impacts the developing brain. We believe that factors like high or low blood sugar, insulin resistance, and stress might play a role in these brain changes. By studying children over time, we hope to identify which children are most at risk and what factors contribute to these challenges.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help us prevent thinking difficulties in children with Type 1 Diabetes and identify those who need support the most.

How similar studies have gone: This project addresses a significant gap in our understanding, as there is a lack of long-term studies on how Type 1 Diabetes affects children's brains.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Belger, Aysenil — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Belger, Aysenil

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding brain changes in kids with new Type 1 diabetes

    A multicenter study will follow young children with Type 1 diabetes and similar peers without diabetes to look for factors that influence brain development and thinking skills.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11370335

  • Neurocognitive health in young kids with Type 1 diabetes and factors that help or hurt

    A study following young children with Type 1 diabetes to understand how the condition affects thinking skills and behavior, and what factors might protect or worsen these effects.

    NIH research New York University School of Medicine · New York, United States · NIH-11365794

  • Brain Health in Young Children with Type 1 Diabetes

    This project looks at how Type 1 Diabetes affects brain development and thinking skills in young children.

    NIH research New York University School of Medicine · New York, United States · NIH-11168864

  • Improving access to continuous glucose monitoring for children with type 1 diabetes.

    This study is looking at how things like race and income affect whether kids with type 1 diabetes can use continuous glucose monitors (CGMs), and it aims to find ways to make sure all children have better access to this helpful technology for managing their diabetes.

    NIH research Boston Children's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11089505

  • Investigating how type 1 diabetes affects brain development in young children

    This study is looking at how type 1 diabetes affects the brain and thinking skills in young kids, and it’s inviting children with diabetes and those without to help us learn more by doing some fun brain tests and scans over a couple of years.

    NIH research New York University School of Medicine · New York, United States · NIH-10975293

  • Understanding how Type 1 Diabetes affects brain development in children

    This study is looking at how Type 1 Diabetes affects the thinking skills of young kids, exploring how things like high blood sugar can impact their brain development, so we can better understand and support children who might struggle with attention, learning, and memory.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-10974858

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.