Understanding Brain Changes in Aging and Alzheimer's Disease

Investigating age-related neural dedifferentiation longitudinally and in Alzheimer’s pathology

NIH-funded research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-11111316

This project explores how brain activity patterns change as we get older and in people with Alzheimer's disease, focusing on a brain chemical called GABA.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project IDNIH-11111316 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

As we age, brain activity patterns can become less distinct, which is linked to changes in memory and thinking. Our previous work found a connection between these brain changes and lower levels of GABA, a key brain chemical. We plan to follow people over time to see how GABA levels, brain distinctiveness, and behavior change together. We will also look at these same measures in people with Mild Cognitive Impairment who show signs of Alzheimer's disease in their brain. This will help us understand how the brain changes with age and Alzheimer's and how these changes affect daily life.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates might include older adults experiencing typical aging or individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment, especially those with known amyloid beta and tau burden.

Not a fit: Patients who are not experiencing age-related cognitive changes or those with advanced dementia may not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Understanding these fundamental brain changes could lead to new strategies for maintaining thinking skills as we age and developing future treatments for Alzheimer's disease.

How similar studies have performed: This work builds on previous findings that show brain activity patterns become less distinct with age and are linked to a brain chemical called GABA.

Where this research is happening

Ann Arbor, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.