Understanding bone-resorbing cells to treat bone diseases

Osteoclast programming and reprogramming during osteoclastogenesis

NIH-funded research Hospital for Special Surgery · NIH-11137689

This work aims to uncover how bone-resorbing cells, called osteoclasts, are controlled, which could lead to new ways to help people with conditions like osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHospital for Special Surgery NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11137689 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our bones are constantly being rebuilt, with special cells called osteoclasts breaking down old bone. When these cells don't work correctly, it can lead to too much bone loss, contributing to diseases like osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis. We are looking closely at the genetic instructions within human osteoclasts to understand what makes them unique and how they are regulated. By finding specific control points, called super-enhancers and non-coding RNAs, that are active only in osteoclasts, we hope to develop new treatments that target these cells precisely. This approach could help prevent or slow down bone loss without affecting other healthy cells.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is relevant for patients with conditions characterized by excessive bone loss, such as osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and lytic bone metastasis.

Not a fit: Patients whose bone diseases are not primarily driven by osteoclast dysregulation may not directly benefit from this specific line of research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new, more targeted treatments for bone diseases by specifically controlling the cells responsible for bone breakdown.

How similar studies have performed: While the concept of targeting cellular regulators is established, identifying and targeting super-enhancers and specific non-coding RNAs in osteoclasts for therapeutic development represents a novel and largely untested approach.

Where this research is happening

New York, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Bone Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.