NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding Blood Vessel Damage in Aortic Weakness and Tears

Official title: Endothelial Dysfunction in the Development of Aortic Degeneration, Dissection, and Rupture

Funded at Baylor College of Medicine · NIH-11115607 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research explores how damage to the inner lining of blood vessels contributes to serious conditions like aortic aneurysms and dissections.

More Endothelial Dysfunction research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBaylor College of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startJuly 15, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$633,427
NIH project number5R01HL159988-04
Project IDNIH-11115607 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

This foundational research is not recruiting patients directly but aims to benefit individuals at risk for or suffering from ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections in the future.

Less likely to help

Patients without aortic diseases or those with conditions unrelated to endothelial dysfunction may not directly benefit from this specific research.

What this research studies

We are looking into why the aorta, the body's main artery, can weaken and tear, which are very dangerous conditions. Our early findings suggest that injury to the endothelial cells, which form the inner lining of blood vessels, plays a key role in this process. We are using advanced techniques, including studying human aortic samples and animal models, to understand how these cells get damaged and how this damage leads to the aorta becoming fragile. By uncovering the specific pathways involved, we hope to find new ways to protect the aorta.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to prevent or treat life-threatening aortic aneurysms and dissections by targeting the underlying cell damage.

How similar studies have gone: While the role of endothelial dysfunction in these specific aortic diseases has received limited attention, our preliminary studies show compelling evidence for its critical role.

Where this research is happening

  • Baylor College of Medicine
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Shen, Ying H. — Baylor College of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Shen, Ying H.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.