Understanding Blood Pressure Drops During Anesthesia in Very Young and Older Patients

Vascular Determinants of Anesthesia-Induced Hypotension at the Extremes of Age

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11117114

This work explores why very young children and older adults often experience low blood pressure during surgery and how their blood vessels play a role.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11117114 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Millions of patients, especially infants and older adults, face a higher risk of low blood pressure during surgery, which can lead to serious health issues. Our goal is to understand the specific reasons why this happens in these vulnerable age groups. We are looking closely at the unique characteristics of their blood vessels to see how they contribute to these blood pressure changes. By uncovering these underlying mechanisms, we hope to find better ways to keep blood pressure stable during anesthesia.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This research focuses on understanding issues relevant to neonates, infants, and adults over 70 years old undergoing general anesthesia.

Not a fit: Patients outside of the very young or older adult age groups may not directly benefit from the specific findings of this particular research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to improved strategies for preventing and managing low blood pressure during surgery, enhancing safety for vulnerable patients.

How similar studies have performed: While the problem of intraoperative hypotension is recognized, the specific mechanisms underlying its increased risk in these age extremes are not fully clear, making this a novel investigation.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.