NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding Blood Flow in Pregnancy and Preeclampsia

Official title: H2S and Uterine Vasodilation in Pregnancy and Preeclampsia

Funded at University of California-Irvine · NIH-11113857 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project explores how a natural substance called H2S helps blood vessels in the uterus widen during pregnancy, especially in conditions like preeclampsia.

More Pregnancy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California-Irvine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Irvine, United States)
Project startJuly 20, 2021
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$328,146
NIH project number5R01HD105699-05
Project IDNIH-11113857 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

This research is relevant for pregnant individuals, particularly those at risk for or experiencing preeclampsia or intrauterine growth restriction.

Less likely to help

Patients not experiencing pregnancy complications related to uterine blood flow or preeclampsia would likely not directly benefit from this specific research.

What this research studies

During pregnancy, a woman's body undergoes significant changes to support the growing baby, including a dramatic increase in blood flow to the uterus. When this blood flow isn't sufficient, it can lead to serious conditions like preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction. We are looking into how a natural gas, hydrogen sulfide (H2S), helps the blood vessels in the uterus expand. Our work suggests that H2S plays a key role in this process, and we are studying how its role might be different in pregnancies affected by preeclampsia.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to prevent or treat preeclampsia and improve outcomes for mothers and babies.

How similar studies have gone: While nitric oxide has been studied for its role in uterine blood flow, this research explores H2S as another important, less understood mediator, building on initial findings that H2S production increases during pregnancy.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California-Irvine
    Irvine, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chen, Dongbao — University of California-Irvine
  • Study coordinator: Chen, Dongbao

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.