Understanding and treating pain and mouth sores from radiation for head and neck cancer

Targeting TRPV1-containing nerves for radiation-induced pain and oral mucositis

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11127572

This work explores new ways to relieve the burning pain and mouth sores that often happen after radiation therapy for head and neck cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11127572 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Many people with head and neck cancer experience significant pain and mouth sores, called oral mucositis, after radiation treatment. This pain can feel like a burning sensation and makes it hard to eat and speak, sometimes even causing treatment delays. Our goal is to understand the specific nerves involved in this pain and mucositis. We are looking at a particular type of nerve, called TRPV1-containing nerves, to see if targeting them could offer a new way to provide relief. This research aims to develop better treatments so patients can complete their cancer therapy more comfortably.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is for patients with head and neck cancer who experience or are at risk for radiation-induced pain and oral mucositis.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have head and neck cancer or are not undergoing radiation therapy for it would not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new medications or therapies that significantly reduce pain and oral mucositis for patients undergoing radiation for head and neck cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has suggested that targeting TRPV1 nerves might reduce oral mucositis, but this research will specifically explore its impact on pain and develop better preclinical models.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.