Understanding Anaerobic Bacteria in Cystic Fibrosis Airways

The role of anaerobic microbiota in cystic fibrosis airway disease trajectory

NIH-funded research State University of New York at Buffalo · NIH-11097299

This research explores how certain bacteria in the lungs of people with cystic fibrosis affect their health, especially in children.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University of New York at Buffalo NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Amherst, United States)
Project IDNIH-11097299 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We know that specific anaerobic bacteria are found in the airways of people with cystic fibrosis, but we don't fully understand how they contribute to the disease. This project aims to uncover how these bacteria interact with each other, with the lung lining, and with other common infection-causing bacteria like P. aeruginosa and S. aureus. By studying these interactions, particularly in the early stages of cystic fibrosis, we hope to learn more about how the disease progresses. This knowledge could help us find new ways to target these organisms and improve treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research focuses on understanding disease mechanisms in cystic fibrosis, particularly in pediatric airways, and does not directly recruit patients for intervention.

Not a fit: Patients not diagnosed with cystic fibrosis or those without airway infections would not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new strategies for treating lung infections in people with cystic fibrosis by targeting specific anaerobic bacteria.

How similar studies have performed: While the presence of anaerobes in CF airways is increasingly recognized, their precise mechanistic contributions are still poorly understood, making this a novel area of focus.

Where this research is happening

Amherst, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute DiseaseAirway DiseaseAirway infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.