Understanding Air Pollution's Link to Placental Abruption

Ambient Air Pollution, Weather, and Placental Abruption (APWA)

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-10888221

This project looks at how air pollution and weather might be connected to placental abruption in pregnant women.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-10888221 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Placental abruption is a serious pregnancy complication that can harm both mother and baby, and its causes are not well understood. This project aims to uncover how environmental factors like air pollution and weather might contribute to this condition. Researchers will use a large database of birth records from several states to connect detailed information about air quality and weather to cases of placental abruption. By looking at millions of pregnancies, they hope to identify specific environmental triggers that could lead to this complication.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project uses existing health data from women who have been pregnant in California, Florida, Massachusetts, Michigan, and South Carolina between 2000 and 2016.

Not a fit: Patients not included in the existing birth linkage database from the specified states and time period would not directly benefit from this specific data analysis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: This work could help us better understand the causes of placental abruption, potentially leading to new ways to prevent or manage this serious pregnancy complication.

How similar studies have performed: While the link between environmental factors and pregnancy outcomes is an active area of investigation, this specific project aims to explore previously unexplored environmental triggers for placental abruption using a very large dataset.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.