Ultrasound imaging to see and measure body fat cell structure

In-vivo Characterization of White Adipose Tissue with Quantitative Ultrasound

NIH-funded research Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · NIH-11249683

New ultrasound techniques are being developed to measure fat-cell size and organization noninvasively for adults with type 2 diabetes.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWeill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11249683 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project aims to create an ultrasound scan that can map the tiny structure of white body fat without needing a biopsy. The team will use quantitative ultrasound (QUS) to estimate fat cell size, number density, and how cells are arranged, and will compare those measurements to blood markers and tissue samples when available. Work will be done in living people (in vivo) to validate that the ultrasound measurements reflect actual tissue microstructure. The goal is to detect and monitor local and whole-body fat dysfunction that can relate to diabetes and other nearby diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults with type 2 (adult-onset) diabetes or people with conditions that may affect nearby fat tissue who can travel to New York for imaging and possible blood draw or biopsy.

Not a fit: People without type 2 diabetes or those unable or unwilling to undergo imaging, blood draws, or occasional biopsy are less likely to benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide a quick, noninvasive way to detect and monitor unhealthy changes in fat tissue linked to diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: This is a novel application: related quantitative ultrasound methods have shown promise in other tissues, but noninvasive imaging of fat-cell microstructure has not yet been established.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.