NIH-funded research R01 grant

Tumor and immune signatures linked to GD2 therapy in kids with neuroblastoma

Official title: Tumor and host immune signatures associated with patient outcomes to GD2 chemoimmunotherapy in neuroblastoma

Funded at Emory University · NIH-11384562 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study in children with high‑risk neuroblastoma looks for immune system patterns that predict how well GD2 antibody therapy works.

More Neuroblastoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEmory University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project startJuly 2, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$565,657
NIH project number5R01CA285566-03
Project IDNIH-11384562 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children newly diagnosed with high‑risk neuroblastoma enrolled in the GD2 chemoimmunotherapy regimen (ANBL2131) and who have biospecimens available for immune profiling.

Less likely to help

Children whose tumor or immune tissue samples are not analyzable or who do not undergo GD2-directed therapy may not benefit from this study.

What this research studies

This project will analyze tumor tissue and a child’s blood to map immune cells and signals before and after GD2-directed chemoimmunotherapy. Researchers will use advanced techniques like single‑cell genomics, proteomics, mass cytometry, and functional tests on biospecimens from the ON pediatric trial to identify biomarkers of response or resistance. The goal is to understand how tumor and host immunity together influence outcomes and to uncover factors such as germline variation and early life exposures that shape immune fitness. Findings could guide more personalized treatment approaches and future therapeutic strategies for neuroblastoma.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Identifying immune biomarkers could help tailor GD2 therapy to each child and improve survival through more effective, individualized treatment plans.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has shown that immune environment and circulating immune cells can influence antibody therapy outcomes in cancers; this study extends those findings to neuroblastoma with comprehensive profiling.

Where this research is happening

  • Emory University
    Atlanta, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Goldsmith, Kelly C — Emory University
  • Study coordinator: Goldsmith, Kelly C

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.