NIH-funded research R21 grant

Transplanting preserved thymus tissue to improve immune response

Official title: Transplantation of Cryopreserved Thymus

Funded at Duke University · NIH-10802406 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how using frozen thymus tissue can help people who have received organ transplants accept their new organs better, which could mean they won't need to take as many medications to suppress their immune system and can live healthier lives.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startMarch 6, 2023
Project endFebruary 28, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$201,250
NIH project number5R21AI175164-02
Project IDNIH-10802406 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children and young adults who require organ transplants and are at risk of complications from immunosuppression.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not undergoing organ transplantation or those with existing immune system disorders may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the transplantation of cryopreserved thymus tissue to enhance immune tolerance in patients receiving organ transplants. By using cultured thymus tissue implantation (CTTI), the goal is to help the body recognize transplanted organs as 'self', reducing the need for long-term immunosuppression. This approach aims to improve patient survival rates and minimize the risks associated with immunosuppressive therapies. The research will explore methods to extend the viability of donor thymus tissue, allowing for more flexible timing in transplantation procedures.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly improve the survival and quality of life for transplant patients by reducing their reliance on immunosuppressive drugs.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results with similar approaches, particularly in animal models, but this specific application in humans is novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Turek, Joseph — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Turek, Joseph

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.