Tracking tiny blood vessel damage in the brain after head injury with MRI

Longitudinal MRI Investigation of Traumatic Microvascular Injury

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11321147

We will use repeated MRI scans to track small blood vessel damage in people who had a traumatic brain injury to learn how this damage might lead to dementia.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-11321147 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would have regular brain MRI scans that focus on tiny blood vessel changes after a head injury. Researchers will combine those images with cognitive testing and other clinical information over multiple visits. The team will watch how vascular changes evolve over months to years and how those changes relate to memory, thinking, and daily function. The goal is to create reliable imaging markers that could help predict outcomes and guide future treatments for people with TBI-related decline.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults who have experienced a prior traumatic brain injury and are willing to attend repeated MRI scans and follow-up visits at the study site.

Not a fit: People without a history of traumatic brain injury or those who cannot safely have MRI scans (for example, due to certain implanted medical devices or severe claustrophobia) would likely not benefit or be eligible.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help doctors identify people at higher risk of dementia after a head injury and target treatments earlier.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have linked TBI to long-term brain decline and suggested vascular damage plays a role, but long-term human MRI tracking of microvascular dysfunction is still relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired brain injuryAlzheimer's Disease and its related dementiasAlzheimer's disease and related dementiaAlzheimer's disease and related disordersAlzheimer's disease and related forms of dementia
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.