Tracking immune responses and treatment effects in multiple sclerosis using advanced imaging techniques

In vivo tracking of innate immune activation and therapeutic response in MS mouse models using [18F]OP-801

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11058307

This study is exploring a new way to see how certain immune cells behave in people with multiple sclerosis, which could help doctors better understand the disease and personalize treatments for each patient.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11058307 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how to better understand the immune responses in multiple sclerosis (MS) by using a novel imaging technique that can track specific immune cells in real-time. The approach focuses on identifying activated macrophages and microglia in the central nervous system, which are key players in MS pathology. By providing detailed molecular information about these immune cells, the research aims to improve the prediction of treatment responses and help tailor therapies for individual patients. This non-invasive method could lead to more effective management of MS by allowing for earlier and more accurate assessments of disease activity.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are young adults diagnosed with multiple sclerosis who are experiencing variable disease manifestations.

Not a fit: Patients with stable, non-active multiple sclerosis or those who do not respond to immunomodulatory therapies may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more personalized and effective treatment strategies for patients with multiple sclerosis.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using advanced imaging techniques to track immune responses in other conditions, suggesting potential success for this novel approach in MS.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.