Tracking how drugs reach the brain, prostate, and liver

In-Vivo Monitoring of Therapeutic Drug Transport Across Biological Barriers

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · NIH-11421548

This project uses tiny implanted sensors to continuously watch how seven commonly used antibiotics move from the blood into organs like the brain, prostate, liver and spinal fluid to help people treated with these drugs.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL (nih funded)
Locations1 site (CHAPEL HILL, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11421548 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

From your point of view, researchers are creating small electrochemical ‘‘aptamer’’ sensors that can sit in the body and give real-time readings of specific drug levels. They plan to follow seven antibiotics (three aminoglycosides, three beta-lactams, and one glycopeptide) as they cross barriers from blood into the liver, prostate, brain, and cerebrospinal fluid. The team will make continuous in vivo measurements to calculate how quickly and how much each drug penetrates each organ. The ultimate aim is to produce standard transport measurements that could guide safer, more effective dosing.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People treated with the specific antibiotics studied—especially those with infections or concerns involving the brain, prostate, liver, or cerebrospinal fluid—would be the most relevant candidates for related clinical work.

Not a fit: Patients who do not use these classes of antibiotics or whose conditions do not involve the targeted organs are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help doctors tailor antibiotic dosing so drugs reliably reach infected organs while lowering the risk of toxic side effects.

How similar studies have performed: Electrochemical aptamer-based sensors have shown promising continuous drug monitoring in animal models, but their use for organ-penetration measurements is still an emerging approach.

Where this research is happening

CHAPEL HILL, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Acquired brain injury

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.