Tiny cell messages and early brain changes in Alzheimer's

Contributions of cell type and exosome signaling to prodromal synaptic and circuit changes in Alzheimer's Disease models

NIH-funded research Scripps Research Institute, the · NIH-11297550

This project looks at whether tiny packets released by brain cells change early nerve connections in people with genes that raise Alzheimer's risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionScripps Research Institute, the NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project IDNIH-11297550 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team will grow human neurons, astrocytes, and microglia from stem cells that carry different Alzheimer's-related genes such as APOE variants. They will collect the extracellular vesicles (tiny packets) these cells release and analyze the proteins and RNAs inside them. The researchers will then expose lab-grown neural tissues to those vesicles to see how synapses and circuits respond. The goal is to connect genetic risk differences to vesicle content and to identify cargos that cause vulnerability or provide protection.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with or at risk for Alzheimer's disease—especially those known to carry APOE risk variants—are the most relevant group for future related sampling or trial opportunities.

Not a fit: Because this is laboratory-based work using cell models, patients without Alzheimer's symptoms or those not providing biological samples are unlikely to see direct benefit in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new biomarkers or therapeutic targets in extracellular vesicles that help with earlier diagnosis or new treatments for Alzheimer's.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research shows extracellular vesicles can carry disease proteins and affect other cells, but applying human iPSC-derived brain cell types to link APOE variants to vesicle bioactivity in Alzheimer's is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

La Jolla, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementia
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.