Tiny catheter sensors to guide embolization procedures

Advancing catheter electrochemical impedance spectroscopy for precision medicine of embolotherapy

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11121538

This project will use miniaturized sensors on catheters to measure blood flow in real time to help doctors treat conditions like liver tumors, uterine fibroids, kidney cancer, and bleeding in cystic fibrosis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11121538 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient perspective, researchers are building very small sensors that fit inside the thin catheters doctors use to block blood vessels (embolization). The sensors use electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to continuously read flow inside the treated artery instead of relying only on X-ray pictures. The team will shrink the technology to work in microcatheters that can reach small vessels and will test methods for continuous blood-flow measurement. The goal is to make embolization more precise while reducing dependence on high-radiation imaging and bulky alternatives.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people undergoing arterial embolization for conditions such as hepatocellular carcinoma, uterine fibroids, renal cell carcinoma, or massive hemoptysis related to cystic fibrosis.

Not a fit: Patients who are not having embolization procedures or whose care does not involve catheter-based vessel occlusion would not directly benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could make embolization treatments more precise and reduce unnecessary radiation exposure during the procedure.

How similar studies have performed: Related tools like Doppler guidewires and angiography are used now, but integrating electrochemical impedance sensors into microcatheters is a novel and early-stage approach with limited prior clinical testing.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.