The role of oral bacteria in brain inflammation and dysfunction

Emerging role of oral spirochetes to promote neuroinflammation and dysfunction

NIH-funded research State University of New York at Buffalo · NIH-10993232

This study is looking at how certain bacteria from gum disease might affect brain health and memory in older adults, especially those 65 and up, to see if there's a link between bad oral health and thinking problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University of New York at Buffalo NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Amherst, United States)
Project IDNIH-10993232 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how oral spirochetes, a type of bacteria associated with gum disease, may contribute to inflammation in the brain and cognitive decline in older adults. It focuses on understanding the connection between poor oral health and neurological conditions, particularly in individuals aged 65 and older. By examining the interactions between these bacteria and the brain's immune system, the study aims to uncover potential pathways that lead to cognitive impairment. The research utilizes advanced microbiological and neurological assessments to explore these relationships.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults, particularly those aged 65 and above, who may be experiencing cognitive decline or have a history of periodontal disease.

Not a fit: Patients who are younger than 65 years old or do not have any oral health issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating cognitive decline in older adults by improving oral health.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results linking oral health to cognitive function, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Amherst, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.